Compendium · Middle-East · United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates: VAT on digital services
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Not supported by the free-threshold API · Local term: VAT
Last verified: 2026-10-29
Non-resident businesses that make taxable supplies in the UAE must register for VAT when no other person is obligated to account for the due tax; the AED 375,000 mandatory threshold is not applicable to foreign businesses (FTA Mandatory Registration, updated May 2024). Standard rate 5%. Electronic services are addressed in the FTA E-Commerce VAT Guide
Nil-threshold regime
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Threshold and rates (VAT)
- Free threshold?
- No — Nil-threshold regime
- Amount / measure
- AED 0
No registration threshold for non-resident digital / electronic-service B2C suppliers — register from first in-scope supply - Window
- No threshold (from the first sale)
- Standard rate
- 5.0%
Standard UAE VAT 5% (FTA) - Who must register
- Non-resident suppliers of electronic services to UAE customers where reverse charge does not apply (typically B2C / non-registered customers)
- Evidence of location
- FTA e-commerce guidance locates electronic services by customer residence / location tests under the VAT legislation. Keep billing address, IP and UAE payment indicators. A two-evidence EU-style checklist is not the FTA framing as of 2026-10-29
- Invoicing
- Issue tax invoices meeting FTA content rules once registered; charge 5% VAT on taxable electronic services
- Filing
- VAT returns on the tax period assigned at registration (usually quarterly for many registrants); pay in AED via FTA eServices
- Effective
- UAE VAT Decree-Law No. 8 of 2017 and FTA e-commerce guidance
- Authority
- Federal Tax Authority (FTA)
What Botchannels returns
- Ruleset version
2026-10-22.v1- Decision summary
- Botchannels does not open free-threshold sales here. Register (or appoint a representative) before selling.
- Product class
- Digital service
- Support status
- Not supported by the free-threshold API — Nil-threshold regime
How to register
- Self-register online?
- Yes — via EmaraTax / FTA eServices. Non-residents creating a taxable-person profile can submit VAT registration online. A UAE tax agent may be appointed (often practical for eServices access)
- Resident representative / fiscal agent
- Not always mandatory in law, but FTA practice often expects a UAE tax agent / authorised signatory for non-residents. Confirm the current EmaraTax checklist
- Regime
- FTA VAT registration for non-resident suppliers of electronic services (no AED 375,000 threshold for non-residents when they must account for UAE VAT)
Steps (in order)
- Confirm you make taxable UAE supplies of electronic services and that no other person is obliged to account for the VAT (typically B2C; B2B to registered customers may reverse-charge)
- Create/activate an EmaraTax account, create a taxable-person profile, and open VAT → Register — https://tax.gov.ae/en/services/vat.registration.aspx
- Upload incorporation/MOA, licensing or commercial registration evidence, owner/signatory ID, power of attorney, and evidence of UAE supplies/contracts as requested
- Submit; after approval charge 5% VAT and file/pay for your assigned tax period in AED
Documents
- Incorporation / constitutional documents — Certificate of incorporation, memorandum/articles as FTA requests
- Commercial registration or licensing evidence — Home-country trade licence / registration extract
- Owner / authorised-signatory passport (and Emirates ID if UAE-resident) — As listed in FTA VAT registration user manual
- Power of attorney / tax-agent appointment — If an agent or attorney submits on your behalf
- Evidence of UAE taxable supplies — Contracts, invoices, or declarations requested by FTA
- Official processing time
- FTA materials cite about 20 business days for VAT registration processing (confirm current EmaraTax SLA)
- Official fees
- No FTA registration fee summarised on the English VAT registration service page reviewed; agent fees are commercial
- Portal
- https://tax.gov.ae/en/services/vat.registration.aspx
- Local bank account
- Pay VAT in AED via FTA payment methods
- Filing frequency
- Per assigned tax period (commonly quarterly)
- Payment currency
- AED
- Input VAT recovery
- Limited for non-resident electronic-services suppliers — confirm with FTA / agent
- Portal language
- English and Arabic EmaraTax
- Penalties
- Late registration / filing / payment penalties under UAE VAT law
Firms offering this service
Non-exhaustive. Not an endorsement. Links checked live on 2026-10-29; confirm current offerings, licences, and fees directly with each firm before engaging
- KPMG Lower Gulf (UAE) — Member firm
- EY UAE — Member firm
- Deloitte Middle East — Regional member firm
Official sources
FTA — Mandatory Registration (foreign threshold not applicable)
FTA — VAT registration service
FTA — E-Commerce VAT Guide (VATGEC1)
Last verified: 2026-10-29.
FAQ
- Is there a free VAT/GST threshold for foreign digital sellers?
- No — register from the first in-scope supply. Botchannels
- What rate applies?
- 5% standard UAE VAT
- Is this tax advice?
- No. This page summarises official VAT/GST rules for foreign digital sellers. It is not tax or legal advice