Compendium · Americas · Ecuador
Ecuador: IVA on digital services
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Not supported by the free-threshold API · Local term: IVA
Last verified: 2026-10-29
Foreign digital service providers may register in Ecuador’s RUC as IVA percepción agents (registration does not create a PE). If not registered, IVA is withheld at 100%: by the card issuer/intermediary when present, otherwise by the importer who declares and pays. SRI updates the provider cadastre quarterly; registration takes effect from the first day of the month after that update
No free-threshold support in the API; registration-from-first-sale or specialist regime
Spot a mistake in Ecuador’s rules?
Open a public correction issue on Gitea (sign in or create an account). The form is prefilled with this page’s URL and a short template, and asks for the correction label. Accepted corrections become a reviewed diff on the rules dataset — rule fixes belong in botchannels-app, not a silent change on this site.
Threshold and rates (IVA)
- Free threshold?
- No — No free-threshold support in the API; registration-from-first-sale or specialist regime
- Amount / measure
- USD 0
No foreign free threshold — either register as percepción agent or IVA is withheld from the Ecuadorian payment flow - Window
- No threshold (from the first sale)
- Standard rate
- 15.0%
Standard IVA rate in the API (15%). Confirm current rate on SRI for your period — Ecuador adjusted the standard rate in recent years - Who must register
- Optional registration as non-resident digital-service percepción agent with SRI; otherwise withholding applies automatically via intermediaries/importer
- Evidence of location
- Digital services to Ecuadorian users. Fixed multi-evidence checklist: Not specified in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29
- Invoicing
- If registered as percepción agent, perceive IVA per SRI guide. If not registered, expect 100% withholding in the payment chain
- Filing
- If registered: declare and pay per SRI guide for non-resident digital percepción agents. If not registered: N/A for the foreign seller (withholding path)
- Effective
- SRI resolutions on digital-service percepción agents (e.g. NAC-DGERCGC20-00000053 / 55 and guide on registro/declaración/pago)
- Authority
- Servicio de Rentas Internas (SRI)
What Botchannels returns
- Ruleset version
2026-10-22.v1- Decision summary
- Botchannels does not open free-threshold sales here. Register (or appoint a representative) before selling.
- Product class
- Digital service
- Support status
- Not supported by the free-threshold API — No free-threshold support in the API; registration-from-first-sale or specialist regime
How to register
- Self-register online?
- Yes — Optional — register with SRI as a non-resident digital-service percepción agent (RUC). Default is 100% withholding by card issuer / intermediary / importer. Registration does not create a PE
- Resident representative / fiscal agent
- Not required for percepción-agent registration (does not create PE)
- Regime
- Optional SRI RUC registration as non-resident digital-service percepción agent; default is 100% withholding
Steps (in order)
- Confirm digital services to Ecuadorian customers
- Either register as percepción agent (RUC) per SRI guide, or expect full withholding by card issuer/intermediary/importer — https://www.sri.gob.ec/
- Submit the SRI registration pack for non-resident digital percepción agents with company details required
- If registered, declare and pay per SRI guide; registration effective from first day of month after quarterly cadastre update
Documents
- SRI registration pack for non-resident digital percepción agents — As listed in the SRI guide
- Company details / incorporation evidence — As SRI checklist requires
- Official processing time
- SRI does not publish an English service-level time for non-resident digital percepción-agent registration on the pages reviewed as of 2026-10-29. Effectiveness is tied to the quarterly cadastre update (from the first day of the following month)
- Official fees
- No SRI registration fee summarised on materials reviewed; agent fees are commercial
- Portal
- https://www.sri.gob.ec/
- Local bank account
- Not specified as mandatory in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29; pay in USD via SRI methods if registered
- Filing frequency
- If registered: per SRI non-resident digital guide. Else N/A (withholding)
- Payment currency
- USD
- Input VAT recovery
- Not specified in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29; simplified digital regimes typically remit output tax only
- Portal language
- Spanish (official)
- Penalties
- Not specified in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29; Ecuadorian tax procedure applies
Firms offering this service
Non-exhaustive. Not an endorsement. Links checked live on 2026-10-29; confirm current offerings, licences, and fees directly with each firm before engaging
- KPMG Ecuador — Member firm
Official sources
SRI — Guía registro declaración y pago prestadores digitales no residentes
Last verified: 2026-10-29.
FAQ
- Is there a free VAT/GST threshold for foreign digital sellers?
- N/A — register as percepción agent or face full withholding
- Is a local tax representative mandatory?
- No — registration does not create PE / no mandatory local rep stated
- What rate applies?
- Standard IVA (recorded 15%); confirm live SRI rate
- Is this tax advice?
- No. This page summarises official VAT/GST rules for foreign digital sellers. It is not tax or legal advice