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Compendium · Americas · Costa Rica

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Costa Rica: VAT on digital services

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Not supported by the free-threshold API · Local term: VAT

Last verified: 2026-10-29

Cross-border digital services used in Costa Rica are subject to 13% IVA. Default collection is via withholding/charge by local payment processors and similar intermediaries. Foreign providers may voluntarily register with Hacienda as IVA taxpayers to charge 13% directly: send interest note and sworn registration declaration (apostilled/legalised foreign documents + official translation) to Notificaciondgcn@hacienda.go.cr; Hacienda responds in ~10 business days and issues NITE

Not supported by the free-threshold API: why

No free-threshold support in the API; registration-from-first-sale or specialist regime

Spot a mistake in Costa Rica’s rules?

Open a public correction issue on Gitea (sign in or create an account). The form is prefilled with this page’s URL and a short template, and asks for the correction label. Accepted corrections become a reviewed diff on the rules dataset — rule fixes belong in botchannels-app, not a silent change on this site.

Threshold and rates (VAT)

Free threshold?
No — No free-threshold support in the API; registration-from-first-sale or specialist regime
Amount / measure
CRC 0
No free threshold for the tax itself — IVA applies to in-scope cross-border digital services; foreign registration is voluntary if you want to charge directly instead of relying on intermediary withholding
Window
No threshold (from the first sale)
Standard rate
13.0%
IVA 13% on cross-border digital services
Who must register
Voluntary: foreign providers/intermediaries that elect to register with Hacienda to charge IVA directly. Otherwise tax is collected via local intermediaries
Evidence of location
Service used in Costa Rica. Fixed multi-evidence checklist: Not specified in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29
Invoicing
If voluntarily registered (NITE), charge 13% IVA directly. Otherwise expect intermediary withholding
Filing
If voluntarily registered, file/pay per Hacienda obligations for that registration. Exact digital-volunteer calendar: follow Hacienda after NITE issuance
Effective
Cross-border digital services IVA from 1 Aug 2020; TRIBU-CR / registration resolutions updated 2025
Authority
Ministerio de Hacienda — Dirección General de Tributación

What Botchannels returns

Ruleset version
2026-10-22.v1
Decision summary
Botchannels does not open free-threshold sales here. Register (or appoint a representative) before selling.
Product class
Digital service
Support status
Not supported by the free-threshold API — No free-threshold support in the API; registration-from-first-sale or specialist regime

How to register

Self-register online?
No — Default path is intermediary withholding — no foreign registration required. Voluntary registration to charge IVA directly is by email to Notificaciondgcn@hacienda.go.cr (not a public self-service wizard)
Resident representative / fiscal agent
Not required for voluntary foreign registration; documents are filed with Dirección General de Tributación
Regime
Voluntary Hacienda registration for foreign cross-border digital-service providers (NITE); default path is Costa Rican payment-intermediary withholding at 13% IVA

Steps (in order)

  1. Confirm cross-border digital services used in Costa Rica (13% IVA)
  2. Default: tax collected via Costa Rican payment intermediaries — no foreign registration required — https://www.hacienda.go.cr/
  3. Optional voluntary registration: email Notificaciondgcn@hacienda.go.cr with interest note, sworn registration declaration, contact data, tax-residence certificate and legal capacity evidence (apostille/legalisation + official translation)
  4. Hacienda responds in about 10 business days; on approval receive NITE and confirm start of charging IVA directly

Documents

Official processing time
About 10 business days for Hacienda response to voluntary registration (resolution materials). Default intermediary path has no foreign-seller registration SLA
Official fees
No Hacienda registration fee summarised on materials reviewed; apostille, translation and adviser fees are commercial
Portal
https://www.hacienda.go.cr/
Local bank account
Not specified as mandatory in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29
Filing frequency
If voluntarily registered: per Hacienda schedule after NITE. Otherwise N/A (intermediary withholding)
Payment currency
CRC
Input VAT recovery
Not specified in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29; simplified digital regimes typically remit output tax only
Portal language
Spanish (official)
Penalties
Not specified in official English guidance as of 2026-10-29 for the voluntary path; Costa Rican tax procedure applies

Firms offering this service

Non-exhaustive. Not an endorsement. Links checked live on 2026-10-29; confirm current offerings, licences, and fees directly with each firm before engaging

Official sources

Hacienda — cross-border digital services materials
Presidencia — 13% IVA digital services from 1 Aug 2020

Last verified: 2026-10-29.

FAQ

Is there a free VAT/GST threshold for foreign digital sellers?
Tax applies without a foreign free threshold; foreign registration is voluntary
Is a local tax representative mandatory?
Not required
What rate applies?
13% IVA
Is this tax advice?
No. This page summarises official VAT/GST rules for foreign digital sellers. It is not tax or legal advice